Generation weighted averages for total area requirements range from about 3 acres gwh yr for csp towers and cpv installations to 5 5 acres gwh yr for small 2 axis flat panel pv power plants.
Area required for 1mw solar panel.
Thus a 1 mw solar power plant with crystalline panels about 18 efficiency will require about 4 acres while the same plant with thin film technology 12 efficiency will require about 6 acres.
On average it s best to model for about 5 hours of sunlight per day so to generate 1 mw for 24 hours you would need 4x the amount of space and panels.
1000 watts total area x 1000 watts m 2 x 0 18.
Total area 1 0 18 5 56 m 2.
How much area is required to install 1 mw solar plant.
When we use thin film technology a 1mw plant will require an average of 4 5 to 5 acres of land.
Across all solar technologies the total area generation weighted average is 3 5 acres gwh yr with 40 of power plants within 3 and 4 acres gwh yr.
In a perfect world with 100 efficiency that s 1 000.
In other terms we can say that for each 1 kw of solar panels you need 100 sqft of an area on average.
43 560 square feet is one acre each 300 watt panel is about 6 feet square you can fit about 7 200 panels into an acre so you would need about half an acre for a 1mw power plant.
The simple thumb rule is high efficiency solar panels will require less area for the same mw capacity than lower efficiency panels.
How will i maintain the plant.
Large utility scale solar farms such as kamuthi solar power among the world s largest solar projects can require up to 2 500 acres.
For example for a 1 mw solar power plant installation the solar farm land requirements would be around 4 acres when using a crystalline technology.
Normally 1 kw solar plant is requires 6 square meter area.
Accordingly if you want to install 1 mw solar pv power plant than 6000 square meter shadow gap area will be required.
Most of them are smaller fitting on a few hundreds of acres while a smaller solar farm may require just a few acres of land.
Back of the envelope calculations the earth gets very roughly about 1kw per square metre of solar radiation it s actually way more complicated than that see solar irradiance wikipedia.
Thus a 1 mw solar power plant with crystalline panels about 18 efficiency will require about 4 acres while the same plant with thin film technology 12 efficiency will require about 6 acres.
I you are going to install all the panels in one line you would need a space of approximately 1 m x 5 56 m each panel having a size of 1 m x 0 556 m on your rooftop.