Are Elm Trees Hardwood

Compound leaf consists of several leaflets joined to a single stem.

Are elm trees hardwood.

Elm trees are a type of deciduous tree. Wheelwrights fashioned wheel hubs from nothing but the rugged elm and then used it to floor long lasting wagon beds. The hard as nails hardwood with beauty a burl deep throughout history man has chosen elm when he needed a tough and durable wood. The most basic division of elm species is between hard and soft elm.

The genus first appeared in the miocene geological period about 20 million years ago originating in what is now central asia. Most hardwood trees are deciduous trees which lose their leaves annually like elm or maple. It burns excellent because it s average density btu content is like hardwood. Examples of deciduous trees with simple leaves include maple trees sycamore trees elm trees and oak trees.

The wood of the hard elms sometimes referred to as rock elm generally range from 41 to 47 lbs ft 3 while soft elms typically have a density from 35 to 38 lbs ft 3. Compound leaves are when there are a number of leaflets growing on one leaf stalk petiole. You can think of this as a number of small leaves that. For example chinese elm is good firewood because the wood burns slowly and lasts longer than the traditional wood you buy in the store.

The chinese elm is a hardwood tree. Shown below is a piece of lumber from a small tree that was killed by dutch elm disease. The wood of elm trees is softer than other hardwood trees. They change color and lose their leaves in the fall making them a hardwood tree.

Other soft hardwoods. Elms are deciduous and semi deciduous trees comprising the flowering plant genus ulmus in the plant family ulmaceae. Elmwood is good to burn in the stove and an excellent wood for burning. Softwood comes from a conifer cone bearing or evergreen trees such as pine or spruce.

Elm trees are therefore classified as soft hardwoods.